Both Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany did indeed allow-or, more accurately, tolerate-private property. However, it was ‘property' in a peculiar and very restricted sense-not the virtually untrammeled private ownership of Roman law and nineteenth–century Europe, but rather conditional possession, under which the state, the owner of last resort, reserved to itself the right to interfere with and even confiscate assets which in its judgment were unsatisfactorily used. (Richard Pipes)

Both Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany did indeed allow-or, more accurately, tolerate-private property. However, it was ‘property' in a peculiar and very restricted sense-not the virtually untrammeled private ownership of Roman law and nineteenth–century Europe, but rather conditional possession, under which the state, the owner of last resort, reserved to itself the right to interfere with and even confiscate assets which in its judgment were unsatisfactorily used.

Richard Pipes

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assets century conditional judgment last law nineteenth owner ownership peculiar possession private property resort right roman state under europe fascist nazi italy germany

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