Warning: Undefined array key "visitor_referer_type" in /var/www/vhosts/wordinf.com/core/app/libraries/Core.php on line 98 Lewis M. Branscomb - I distinguish two kinds of...
I distinguish two kinds of "applied" research: problem-solving research - government or commercially initiated, centrally managed and institutionally coupled to a plan for application of the results, useful science - investigator-initiated, competitively evaluated and widely communicated. Then we have basic science - useful also, also investigator-initiated, competitively evaluated and widely communicated.